Corn Belt Senators Push Back Against Eliminating Ethanol Subsidies

Monsanto, ADM, ... Contribs to corn belt Senators pushing back against eliminating ethanol subsidies...

(BERKLEY, Calif.) - As Reuters reports, Sen. Dianne Feinstein (D-Calif.) recently attempted to drastically reduce subsidies for ethanol production. Feinstein's plan was to amend HR 4853 - the Middle Class Tax Relief Act of 2010 to reduce the import tariff on ethanol from $0.45 to $0.36, and the $0.10/gallon tax credit for small ethanol producers to $0.08. Feinstein was ultimately unable to get a vote on her proposal, which she told Reuters would have reduced the annual cost of subsidies by $5.3 billion.

On Nov. 30, Feinstein wrote a letter to Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid and Minority Leader Mitch McConnell on the subject that was co-signed by 16 of her Senate colleagues, both Democrats and Republicans. The letter explains that current ethanol policy exacerbates US dependence on foreign oil.

Some Senators representing midwestern states disagreed with Feinstein and submitted a bi-partisan letter of their own. The pro-ethanol senators point out that the current system is a boon to rural economies, and cite dependence on foreign oil as reason to continue.

The following charts compare campaign contributions that pro-subsidy senators such as Charles Grassley (R-Iowa) and Tom Harkin (D-Iowa) have received from entities associated with key ethanol stakeholders with contributions to anti-ethanol subsidy senators such as Feinstein. The charts include contributions from Archer Daniels Midland and Monsanto, the largest ethanol producer in the US and the world's largest seed provider.

A contribution search at MAPLight.org returned a variety of corn processing and biofuel companies who contributed to the senators, who make up the balance of the charts.

Contributions from the categories provided, "Alternative energy products services" and "wheat, corn, soybeans and cash grain" have been vetted to eliminate contributors who are not directly related to the corn, ethanol and biofuel industries. Category codes provided by the Center for Responsive Politics.

	Office	ADM	Monsanto	"Alt Energy"	"Wheat, corn…"	Total
Tom Harkin	D - IA	$21,000	$40,056	$14,400	$11,825	$87,281
Kit Bond	R- MO	$3,000	$56,700	$250	$16,982	$76,932
Chuck Grassley	R - IA	$12,750	$13,500	$31,550	$13,750	$71,550
Ben Nelson	D - NE	$16,000	$4,250	$4,500	$5,000	$29,750
Claire McCaskill	D - MO	$1,500	$24,150	$1,000	$2,000	$28,650
John Thune	R - SD	$1,500	$4,500	$19,000	$1,750	$26,750
Mike Johanns	R - NE	$6,500	$2,000	$10,550	$4,250	$23,300
Tim Johnson	D - SD	$8,000	$0	$9,830	$1,500	$19,330
Byron Dorgan	D - ND	$5,500	$0	$4,800	$3,000	$13,300
Kent Conrad	D - ND	$10,000	$0	$1,000	$1,000	$12,000
Mark Kirk	R - IL	$4,000	$250	$1,000	$6,000	$11,250
Amy Klobuchar	D - MN	$4,500	$1,000	$1,500	$0	$7,000
Debbie Stabenow	D - MI	$0	$4,000	$100	$1,000	$5,100
Al Franken	D - MN	$0	$3,500	$1,000	$250	$4,750
Sam Brownback	R - KS	$1,000	$0	$0	$250	$1,250
Total		$95,250	$153,906	$100,480	$68,557

	Office	ADM	Monsanto	"Alt Energy"	"Wheat, corn…"	Total
John McCain	R - AZ	$1,000	$6,600	$10,600	$2,550	$20,750
Richard Burr	R - NC	$0	$2,000	$0	$11,550	$13,550
Barbara Boxer	D - CA	$3,000	$250	$2,000	$0	$5,250
Tom Coburn	R - OK	$0	$4,000	$0	$250	$4,250
Bob Bennett	R - UT	$1,000	$0	$0	$1,000	$2,000
Bob Corker	R - TN	$250	$0	$1,000	$0	$1,250
Mike Enzi	R - WY	$0	$1,000	$0	$0	$1,000
Susan Collins	R - ME	$1,000	$0	$0	$0	$1,000
Sheldon Whitehouse	D - RI	$0	$500	$0	$0	$500
Jeanne Shaheen	D - NH	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0
Dianne Feinstein	D - CA	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0
Jon Kyl	R - AZ	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0
Jack Reed	D - RI	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0
Benjamin Cardin	D - MD	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0
Jim Webb	D - VA	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0
Mark Warner	D - VA	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0
Chris Coons	D - DE	$0	$0	$0	$0	$0
Total		$6,250	$14,350	$13,600	$15,350

Monetary contributions to candidate campaign committees of the above legislators. Contribution data represents contributions to members of Congress for election cycles 2002, 2004, 2006, 2008, 2010. Contributions data provided by the Center for Responsive Politics.

ADMContributions_20101217.xls

MonsantoContributions_20101217.xls

AlternativeEnergyContributions_20101217.xls

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Source: MAPLight.org is a nonprofit, nonpartisan research organization that provides citizens and journalists the transparency tools to shine a light on the influence of money on politics.